2018학년도 편입학 모집 시험 문제

과목명	영 어	유 형	A형	수험번호		성 명
※ (1-4) 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은? (각 2점) 1. A: Kevin, I think I'm coming down with a cold. B: Is that so? Then I'll stop by a drugstore. A: _____ ① Thanks! You're always kind. ② Really? I hope you get better soon. ③ No way! That can be dangerous. ④ Sure! But you can't trust doctors. ⑤ Good! Do you need something else? 2. I feel disgusted and wonder how I could ever have been so _____. ① hectic ② immaculate ③ affordable ④ empathetic ⑤ gross 3. Someone who is _____ has a clear understanding of many different facts about the world or about a particular subject. ① palpable ② meticulous ③ manageable ④ knowledgeable ⑤ categorical 4. Coach Mark Pinker will _____ one of the most powerful positions in NBA, putting behind an up-and-down coaching career in the process. ① get over ② take over ③ look over ④ come over ⑤ make over ※ (5-7) 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은? (각 2점) 5. a. Forget about the Nobel Prize with _____ curriculum! b. Those _____ weapons are still very threatening to us! ① additional ② traditional ③ intentional ④ exceptional ⑤ conventional 6. a. Palace has released two marvellous films that _____ homage to our literary heritage. b. We'll _____ a silent tribute to the fallen patriots. ① play ② give ③ pay ④ provide ⑤ offer 7. a. Oprah Winfrey is actively thinking about 2020 presidential _____. b. It's time to _____ farewell to all the friends I made in Paris. ① run ② campaign ③ elect ④ bid ⑤ promise				※ (8-9) 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 적절한 표현의 쌍은? (각 2점) 8. a. The exam starts at ten o'clock on the _____! b. It finishes at noon _____ with the bell sound! ① time ― late ② fly ― early ③ ring ― loud ④ dot ― sharp ⑤ point ― period 9. Among all the abilities _____ an individual may be endowed, musical talent appears earliest in life. But its development depends on the environment _____ the child lives. ① with which ― on which ② from which ― on which ③ to which ― in which ④ with which ― in which ⑤ from which ― in which ※ (10-11) 빈칸에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것은? (각 2.5점) 10. If you stand up people very often, _____. ① you'll find that you have no friends at all ② you'll see a lot of people surrounding you ③ they'll play on your sympathy ④ they'll become more and more familiar ⑤ they'll be beside themselves with joy 11. It was announced in the meeting that the times were provisional and _____. ① were subject to confirmation ② were finally fixed ③ could not be set back ④ would not be changeable ⑤ would be invariable ※ (12-14) 다음 중 어법 상 가장 적절한 것은? (각 2점) 12. ① She was reading book. ② We made progress. ③ We made table. ④ Who wants to be millionaire? ⑤ He didn't read much book. 13. ① Lee and Pat blamed each other's parents. ② Lee and Pat knew that I would curse themselves. ③ Lee and Pat knew that I would curse each other. ④ Mary believes John to love herself. ⑤ Before John left, Mary kissed himself. 14. ① This is the safe which the key to was stolen. ② I have a lecture ending at two which I'll be free all day after. ③ In what way am I annoying you? ④ That depends on to whom I give it. ⑤ For what did you hit me?

광 운 대 학 교 A

※ (15-18) 다음 중 어법 상 잘못된 것은? (각 2점)

15.	①	He was unkind, not even to me.

②	He was unkind, and so was Jane.

③	He wasn't kind, and neither was Sue.

④	He was unkind, wasn't he?

⑤	He wasn't kind, not even to her.

16.	①	Paul regrets interrupting me.

②	Steve keeps interrupting me.

③	I regret being interrupted by Tom.

④	There keep being power black-outs.

⑤	There regret being power black-outs.

17.	①	We urged Ed to be examined by a specialist.

②	We urged it to be clear to Ed that he was on probation.

③	We wanted there to be an adult present.

④	We wanted it to be clear to Ed that he was on probation.

⑤	We urged a specialist to examine Ed.

18.	①	Visitors get to the hotel by six o'clock.

②	Parents agree to the building of the park.

③	Hiking is preferable to reading for the kids.

④	First class is far superior to economy class.

⑤	We didn't tell to the police about the accident.

※ (19-20) 다음 중 어법 상 잘못된 것은? (각 2.5점)

19.	①	He's still so selfish although he is the eldest.

②	We'll go fishing when it will become warmer.

③	I can't tell for sure whether he's being honest.

④	Bring the umbrella in case it rains suddenly.

⑤	You shouldn't talk while your mouth is full.

20.	①	Not only did I pass, but I got the perfect score.

②	Neither of the teachers is coming to the meeting.

③	Hardly has anybody in my class passed the exam.

④	Nothing couldn't be found because it was too dark.

⑤	No one can help you either because all are exhausted.

21.	다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법 상 잘못된 것은? (2.5점)

Brennan did not have plans to ①attend to college, and was ②supportive of Jobs when he told her he planned to ③drop out of Reed because he did not want to spend his parents' ④money on it. Neither her father nor Jobs's parents had ⑤gone to college.

※ (22-40) 주어진 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

22.	A respected choir deserves respect. And there is reason. Members cherish the value of "listening to other voices while singing" over "singing well on their own." A mere collection of good singers does not lead to a beautiful chorus. Even if each singer has an impeccably lovely voice, it is a separate issue for all members to create a _____.

빈칸에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것은? (2.5점)

①	respectful choir	② reason for singing

③	beautiful harmony	④ mere collection

⑤	lovely voice

23.	A summit meeting is the pinnacle of diplomacy, arranged through prior coordination. It is said that there is no failure in summit meetings. And diplomacy is all about (a)_____. The choice of dates, scheduling, movements, protocols and expressions contain messages. China's diplomacy is (b)_____, learning from the success and failure of dynasties for millennia. The cunning Chinese diplomacy unfolded in the U.S.-China summit in Beijing last year.

빈칸 (a)와 (b)에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 표현의 쌍은? (2.5점)

①	casualty	justified

②	carefulness	limited

③	outline	clumsy

④	detail	crafty

⑤	success	partial

24.	How is it possible that we have just as many, if not more, conflicts as before? The answer is that raw intelligence doesn't reduce conflict. Wisdom does. Such wisdom―in effect, the ability to take the perspectives of others into account and aim for compromise―comes much more naturally to those who grow up poor or working class.

글의 내용에 가장 부합하는 것은? (2.5점)

①	Raw intelligence virtually reduces conflict.

②	The lower our social class is, the wiser we are likely to be.

③	Wisdom cannot reduce conflict.

④	Those who grow up poor make more conflicts.

⑤	Working class has raw intelligence.

25.	Much like Andrew Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller of yesteryear, who donated their wealth to build public libraries and establish foundations, today's Silicon Valley billionaires seek a legacy, this time in the realm of health and disease. But there is a disconnect. Comparing the body to a machine, complete with bugs to be fixed by means of gene modification tools such as Crispr-Cas9, conflicts with Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution: _____

빈칸에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것은? (2.5점)

① Billionaires in Silicon Valley will eventually end disease.

②	Charles Darwin invested his money to Crispr-Cas9.

③	Darwin's theory of evolution is still valid with respect to gene modification.

④	Rockefeller looked for a legacy in the realm of health and disease.

⑤	Machines and computers do not evolve, but organisms do.

광 운 대 학 교 A

26.	The process of Alzheimer's disease is associated with plaques and tangles in the brain. A probable diagnosis is based on the history of the illness and cognitive testing with medical imaging and blood tests to rule out other possible causes. Initial symptoms are often mistaken for normal ageing. Examination of brain tissue is needed for a definite diagnosis. Mental and physical exercise, and avoiding obesity may decrease the risk of Alzheimer's disease; however, evidence to support these recommendations is not strong. There are no medications or supplements that decrease risk.

글의 내용과 부합하지 않는 것은? (2.5점)

①	The cause of Alzheimer's disease is poorly understood.

②	The diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease seems inaccurate.

③	The symptom of Alzheimer's disease is often mistaken.

④ The treatment of Alzheimer's disease is to avoid obesity.

⑤ The medications for Alzheimer's disease are unavailable.

27.	The Fourth Industrial Revolution builds on the Digital Revolution. It is marked by emerging technology breakthroughs in fields, like artificial intelligence, The Internet of Things, autonomous vehicles, etc. In his book, The Fourth Industrial Revolution, Professor Klaus Schwab describes how this fourth revolution is fundamentally different from the previous three, which were characterized mainly by advances in technology. These technologies have great potential to continue to connect billions of more people to the web, drastically improve the efficiency of business and organizations and help regenerate the natural environment through better asset management.

글의 내용과 부합하지 않는 것은? (2.5점)

①	The Digital Revolution took place prior to the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

②	Emerging technology breakthroughs yielded the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

③	Professor Schwab wrote a book called The Fourth Industrial Revolution.

④	More people are expected to be connected through the web with new technologies.

⑤	Even the natural environment can be benefitted by the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

28.	The word jazz is related to jasm, a slang dating back to 1860 meaning "energy" in the U.S. In a 1912 article in the LA Times, a baseball pitcher described a pitch which he called a jazz ball "because it wobbles and you simply can't do anything with it." Its first documented use in a musical context was in a Times-Picayune article in 1916 about "jas bands." The musician Eubie Blake talked about his recollections of the original slang connotations of the term, "When Broadway picked it up, they called it 'JAZZ.' But it was spelled 'J-A-S-S.' That was dirty. If you knew what it was, you wouldn't say it in front of ladies."

글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은? (2.5점)

①	The Origin of the Word Jazz

② The History of Jazz in the U.S.

③ The Accord between Baseball and Jazz

④ The Slang Connotations of Jazz

⑤ The Dislike for Jazz by Ladies

29.	In classical and medieval times, the study of music shared many features with the discipline of mathematics, such as an interest in proportions, special ratios, and recurring patterns. In the twentieth century, the introduction of twelve-tone music and the widespread use of computers inspired further study into the relationship between musical and mathematical abilities. Musical performances require sensitivity to ratios that are often complex; and to appreciate the operation of rhythms, a performer must have some basic numerical competence.

글의 내용과 가장 잘 부합하는 것은? (3점)

①	The philosophy of music and mathematics originated in classical times.

②	People have long been aware of links between music and mathematics.

③	Both music and mathematics require an understanding of computers.

④	Musical performances must adopt mathematical ratios to increase sensitivity.

⑤	Professional musicians must study mathematics at the academic level.

30.	There are more than 28 million small businesses in the U.S., making up a whopping 99.7 percent of all U.S. businesses. When you consider some of the most popular reasons to start a business, including having a unique business idea, designing a career that has the flexibility to grow with you, working toward financial independence, and investing in yourself, it's no wonder that small businesses are everywhere. However, not every small business is positioned for success. _____

밑줄 친 부분에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것은? (3점)

①	Since small businesses can produce high returns, many investors want to own small businesses.

②	Nevertheless, people know that small businesses cannot be successful unlike in the past.

③	A recent report reveals that most small businesses in the U.S. have gone out of business.

④	Small businesses have remarkably increased in number, despite the disadvantage in size.

⑤	Only two-thirds of small businesses survive about two years, and the rest closes down.

광 운 대 학 교 A

31.	Coasts and shores are areas of continuous change. Like all other terrain, coast and shores are subject to the processes of weathering, erosion, disposition, and geological activity. Unlike other terrain, shores are also subject to the daily action of tides, waves, and currents. These forces erode rocky shores and transport sand and debris from place to place, depleting some beaches while building up others. During storms, waves crash against sea cliffs, weakening them and creating rockfalls and landslides. Storm waves strike beaches and rush beyond them, sweeping away docks, roads, and buildings.

밑줄 친 부분과 가장 잘 부합하는 것은? (3점)

①	The forces of erosion damage the appearance of some beaches, while often completely destroying them.

②	Some shores are very rocky, but others have beautiful sandy beaches that can attract people.

③	Tides, waves, and currents wear out shores in some places and deposit sand and rock elsewhere.

④	Sea waters are powerful enough to transport sand from beaches to beaches when storms attack.

⑤	It is impossible to predict which beaches are safe to build on, due to the erosion along the shore.

(32-33) Is the bitcoin boom about to turn into one of history's biggest busts? The digital currency's massive surge this year―it's up more than 1,400%―has all the hallmarks of a huge (a)_____ bubble, according to people such as Warren Buffett.  And if it bursts, the results are likely to be (b)_____. "In terms of how it ends, bubble history suggests it will be with a bang, rather than a whimper," said Sharon Zoller, an economist at ANZ. (A) "I can't think of any reason why this time would be different." To better understand what may lie ahead, here's the lowdown on one famous financial bubble in history: Tulip mania. In the early 17th century, speculation helped drive the value of tulip bulbs in the Netherlands to previously unheard of prices. (B) Newly imported from Turkey, tulips were a big novelty at the time. Hard data from those days is (c)_____, so it's difficult to gauge exactly how much prices soared. (C) But people were putting up their homes as collateral. Like many bubbles, prices were driven by greed or the fear of missing out. Speculators were buying bulbs in the hope that they could sell them on at an even higher price. (D) Again, it didn't last. A flurry of sales caused a domino effect, and prices collapsed. (E) "Prices will become so out of reach of the common man that ultimately demand fades," he said.

Stephen Innes, head of Asian trading at currency broker Oanda, believes bitcoin bubble could go the same way.

32.	다음 주어진 표현이 들어갈 가장 적절한 위치는? (3.5점)

①	(A)

② (B)

③	(C)

④ (D)

⑤	(E)

33.	빈칸 (a)-(b)-(c)에 들어갈 가장 적절한 모둠은? (3점)

①	scarce	spectacular	speculative

②	speculative	spectacular	scarce

③	scarce	speculative	scarce

④	speculative	scarce	spectacular

⑤	spectacular	scarce	speculative

(34-35) Google executives have responded to a 3,300-word manifesto written by one of its male engineers that argues women aren't suited for tech jobs for "biological" reasons. The document has been circulating inside Google for some time, but it was made public by Motherboard. Recode and Gizmodo published the document in full. Over the weekend, Google diversity vice president Danielle Brown and engineering VP Ari Balogh addressed the controversial document in separate messages to Google employees. _____, and defended Google's diversity efforts. The issue immediately ignited a fierce debate on social media. The author, who has not been identified by CNN Tech, is reportedly a rank-and-file software engineer at Google. He contended that Google doesn't have more female engineers because men have a "higher drive for status."

34. 제목으로 다음 빈칸에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것은? (3점)

Storm at Google over Engineer's _____ Manifesto

①	Gender	② Executive

③	Xenophobia	④ Environment

⑤	Anti-Diversity

35. 빈칸에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것은? (3점)

①	They completed a fierce debate on the issue

②	They rebuked Google's employment policy

③	They condemned the document's assertions

④	They are good at making a big deal out of nothing

⑤	They started their career from a mere software engineer

(36-37) It was not until enterprising sea captains imported exotic animals to sell to travelling showmen that words such as lion or polar bear had much meaning to Americans. In 1789, the first large collection of exotic wild animals was put on permanent exhibit in New York. By the 1830s, most circuses had a collection of animals that generally included elephants, camels, lions, tigers, kangaroos, and apes. These animal shows served as travelling zoos where many Americans saw their first exotic animals. The creatures made such an impression that American English began to acquire new phrases. To monkey around and monkey business are expressions of the early 1800s, and to make a monkey out of someone is from 1899. All the terms were based on the increasing number of monkeys seen in circuses and zoos. A large or uncouth man was called a big ape by 1831, and gorilla was used to mean a hairy, tough man by the 1860s and a thug by 1926.

광 운 대 학 교 A

36. 글의 내용과 부합하지 않는 것은? (3점)

①	It was travelling showmen who introduced exotic wild animals lion or polar bear to Americans.

②	It was not until 1789 that New York first established a permanent exhibit of exotic wild animals.

③	Americans didn't know the names of those exotic wild animals that they saw for the first time.

④	Monkeys seemed to have been more popular so that the number of their exhibitions increased.

⑤	Several expressions in American English reflected an interest in monkeys and apes then.

37. 밑줄 친 travelling zoos의 결과로 나타난 것은? (3점)

①	People made out many new words and phrases and acquired them.

②	There appeared an increase in popular forms of animal entertainment.

③	Most circuses found out that exotic animals were not easy to maintain.

④	Americans worked to improve the living conditions of exotic animals.

⑤	New laws regulated the importation of exotic animals to America.

(38-40)	Email is the most common form of written communication in the business world. Although emails are often seen as less formal than business letters, they still need to be professional in tone and structure, and are quite different from the casual messages you send to friends and family. However, business emails are not just letters sent via a computer―they have a style of their own which is important to understand. One of the most important things to remember when emailing to business colleagues is to be concise. Many professionals receive a multitude of emails throughout the day and often don't have the time to read thoroughly each piece of correspondence. Because the recipient may have to evaluate which incoming messages have the greatest priority, choose the contents of the subject line carefully and use it to give a clear summary of the email's purpose. Email messages being sent outside of the company should end with a closing signature that includes the sender's full name and business affiliation. Most email programs provide an option whereby a closing signature may be created and automatically appended to all outgoing messages. It is good business practice to use the 'reply' option to an existing message rather than opening a 'new message' page. The 'reply' gives the recipient a link, commonly called a thread, to the original message, and a path to follow if several replies to one message pile up. Or, if the incoming message is lengthy and only certain items require a response, the sender can copy only those relevant parts and paste them into a 'new message', then key in the appropriate responses.

38.	글의 내용에 의하면, 업무상 이메일이 간결해야 하는 이유는? (3.5점)

①	Because email is the most common form of written communication in the business world.

②	Because email is still considered a professional way of communication in the business world.

③	Because computers can process more efficiently when email follows a certain style of its own.

④	Because many professionals are usually too busy to read all the emails that they receive each day.

⑤	Because it is not polite and also ineffective to write lengthy emails to business colleagues.

39. 밑줄 친 the 'reply' option과 가장 잘 부합하는 것은? (3.5점)

①	It is recommended to make a reply with a new message page instead of an existing message page.

②	It is recommended to make a reply to every message showing a link or a thread to the original message.

③	It is recommended to include the original message and to show a path to guide previous messages in the reply.

④	It is recommended to make just one reply to the recipient although he has sent several messages.

⑤	It is recommended to include all the original messages with appropriate responses although they may be lengthy.

40. 윗글의 내용과 부합하지 않는 것은? (3.5점)

①	Business emails should be written more professionally compared with casual emails to friends and family.

②	Brief business emails are preferred to lengthy business emails among many professionals.

③	The contents of the subject line should indicate the priority level of the message.

④	When enclosing a closing signature, the sender's full name and company name should be stated.

⑤	When incoming email is lengthy, only the relevant parts of the message can be replied in a new page.

― Thanks ―

광 운 대 학 교 A